Five must-see museums in Sydney, Australia

No trip would be complete without a few museum visits. Sydney has a lot to offer tourists and features a wide range of museums which cater to all ages and interests. This article highlights five of the must-see museums and galleries within the Sydney CBD and Darling Harbour area.
The Australian Museum
The Australian Museum was founded in 1827, making it Australia's oldest museum. It houses a fascinating collection and is renowned for its contributions to scientific research. The permanent collection focuses on anthropology and natural history and includes some of Australia's most loved and most dangerous creatures. Whether you wish to see full-scale models of the dinosaurs or gain a better understanding of Australian fauna and flora, there is something for everyone at the Australian Museum. Kids will enjoy the interactive displays and guided activities. The museum also hosts temporary exhibitions, check the website to find more information on the current exhibition and entry costs.



Photo: The Australian Museum (Source: https://www.sydney.com/destinations/sydney/sydney-city/city-centre/attractions/australian-museum)
Hyde Park Barracks Museum
This museum is a short walk from the Australian Museum. The barracks were built in 1819 and subsequently used to hold male convicts during the 19th century. This museum provides one of the best examples of convict history and colonial architecture and is listed as a UNESCO world heritage site. Take a step back in time, wander the halls and view the excavated artefacts before enjoying a relaxed lunch in the onsite café.


Photo: Hyde Park Barracks Museum (Source: https://www.tzg.com.au/project/hyde-park-barracks/ )
Australian National Maritime Museum
The Australian National Maritime Museum is located in Darling Harbour, which is around 20-25 minutes' walk from Hyde Park and the Australian Museum. This museum will appeal to anyone with an interest in maritime history or those who wish to learn more about the discovery of Australia. The museum has seven main galleries and three ships, including a replica of the HMS Endeavour, which can be boarded by visitors. Trace the journey of Captain Cook and explore the vast collection of marine history held within - there is something for all ages here.


Photo: Australian National Maritime Museum (Source: https://www.sea.museum)


Photo: Australian National Maritime Museum (Source: https://www.viator.com/en-MY/tours/Sydney/Australian-National-Maritime-Museum-General-Entry-Ticket/d357-7050ENTRY)
Powerhouse Museum/Museum of Applied Arts and Sciences
The Powerhouse Museum (also known as Museum of Applied Arts and Sciences) is located within a former power station and was opened in 1988. The collections are focused around science, innovation and technology. Children will enjoy the many interactive displays on offer, as well as the life-sized model steam train and space exhibits. Whether you are interested in the history of transport, electricity, technology or machinery this museum is sure to engage the senses.


Photo: Powerhouse Museum (Source: https://www.theartnewspaper.com/2020/07/17/sydneys-powerhouse-museum-saved-from-sell-off-but-debate-rages-on)

Photo: Powerhouse Museum (Spurce: https://www.smh.com.au/culture/art-and-design/powerhouse-collection-to-be-scattered-across-nsw-plans-reveal-20200624-p555sq.html)
Museum of Sydney
The Museum of Sydney was established in 1995 and provides a comprehensive overview of the history of Sydney. The museum sits upon the ruins of Government House, which was built in 1788 and demolished in 1845. The archaeological remains are visible through the glass floor within the museum. The museum chronicles the development of Sydney from its colonial past to the modern day through the use of digital media and interactive displays. Artefacts uncovered over years of extensive archaeological investigation are also on display. After you have explored the museum, enjoy a meal at the onsite restaurant and reflect upon Sydney's past.

Photo: Museum of Sydney (Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Museum_of_Sydney)
Each of the museums listed above is sure to engage the minds of both kids and adults alike. A trip to Sydney would not be complete without visiting some of the wonderful museums. Visitors are sure to return home with fond memories of their time spent in Sydney.
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